Oatmeal Farm Network | Endive Varietals
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Endive Varietals


Below is a list of all known varietals for Endive. Click on a varietal name to view more detailed information.


Varietal Name Description Soil Texture pH Range Organic Matter Salinity Level Hardiness Zone Humidity Water (in/wk)
Batavian A broad-leaved variety of endive with a mild, sweet flavor, often used in salads. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Belgian Endive A compact, torpedo-shaped variety with pale, crisp leaves and a slightly bitter flavor, often used in salads. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Bionda a Cuore Pieno An Italian heirloom variety with a large, dense head and a mild flavor, perfect for cooking. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Curly Endive Also known as frisée, this variety has narrow, curly leaves and a mild bitter flavor, commonly used in salads for texture. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Divina A French variety with a deep green color and a mild, sweet flavor, often used in salads. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Escarole A variety of endive with broad, smooth leaves and a less bitter flavor than curly endive, often used in salads or cooked dishes. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Fine de Louviers A French variety of curly endive known for its finely cut leaves and excellent flavor. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Green Curled A type of curly endive with finely cut, green leaves, known for its mild flavor and decorative appearance. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Green Curled Ruffec A cold-hardy curly endive variety known for its dense, finely cut leaves and mild bitter flavor. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Natacha A fast-growing, cold-hardy variety with a compact head and a mild flavor. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Red Curled A colorful variety of curly endive with red-tinged leaves, offering a slightly milder flavor and used for visual appeal. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Romanesca An Italian variety with a large, loose head and a nutty flavor, often used in sautés. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2
Salanova A modern, high-yielding variety of endive with a very mild flavor and tender leaves, ideal for salads. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) 2 - 4 6B Moderate 1 - 2