Oatmeal Farm Network | Mushrooms Varietals
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Below is a list of all known varietals for Mushrooms. Click on a varietal name to view more detailed information.


Varietal Name Description Soil Texture pH Range Organic Matter Salinity Level Hardiness Zone Humidity Water (in/wk)
Alba Clamshell Mushroom A small, delicate mushroom with a mild flavor and firm texture, often used in gourmet dishes, particularly in soups and salads. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Beech Mushroom (Shimeji) A small, clustered mushroom with a nutty flavor and firm texture, often used in stir-fries, soups, and hot pots. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Black Trumpet Mushroom A dark, funnel-shaped wild mushroom with a rich, smoky flavor, often used in gourmet dishes, sauces, and soups. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Bluefoot Mushroom A rare, purple-stemmed mushroom with a mild flavor and meaty texture, often used in gourmet cooking and high-end restaurants. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Button Mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) One of the most commonly consumed mushrooms worldwide, known for its mild flavor and firm texture, often used in salads, soups, and stir-fries. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Cauliflower Mushroom A large, frilly mushroom with a mild flavor and crunchy texture, often used in soups, sautés, and stir-fries. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Chanterelle Mushroom A highly prized wild mushroom with a fruity aroma and slightly peppery flavor, commonly used in gourmet dishes, sautés, and sauces. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Chanterelle Mushroom A wild, trumpet-shaped mushroom with a distinctive golden color and a fruity, apricot-like aroma.
Chestnut Mushroom A small, brown mushroom with a nutty flavor and firm texture, often used in stews, sautés, and stir-fries. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Chicken of the Woods A bright orange mushroom with a texture similar to chicken, often used as a meat substitute in vegetarian dishes. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Cremini Mushroom A slightly more mature version of the button mushroom, with a deeper flavor and firmer texture, often used in sautés and sauces. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Cremini Mushroom A small, brown mushroom with a richer, more earthy flavor than the common white button mushroom.
Deer Mushroom A wild mushroom with a mild flavor and delicate texture, often used in soups and stews, especially in Eastern European cuisine. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Enoki Mushroom A long, thin mushroom with tiny caps and a mild, slightly fruity flavor, commonly used in soups, salads, and hot pots in Asian cuisine. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Enoki Mushroom A long, thin white mushroom with a delicate, crisp texture, a popular addition to East Asian soups and salads.
Golden Oyster Mushroom A bright yellow mushroom with a sweet, fruity aroma and delicate texture, commonly used in sautés and as a garnish. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Hedgehog Mushroom A wild mushroom with a spiny underside and a mild, nutty flavor, often used in sautés, sauces, and soups. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
King Bolete A large, meaty mushroom with a rich, nutty flavor, often dried and rehydrated for use in risottos and gourmet dishes. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
King Oyster Mushroom A large, thick-stemmed variety with a dense, meaty texture, often grilled, roasted, or sliced into "scallops" as a vegetarian alternative. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Lion’s Mane Mushroom A fluffy, white mushroom with a seafood-like texture and mild flavor, often used in vegan cooking as a substitute for crab or lobster. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Lobster Mushroom A bright red wild mushroom with a firm texture and a seafood-like flavor, often used in gourmet dishes and seafood substitutes. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Maitake Mushroom (Hen of the Woods) A frilly, clustered mushroom with a strong, earthy flavor, often used in stir-fries, soups, and as a meat substitute due to its hearty texture. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Morel Mushroom A honeycomb-shaped mushroom with a rich, nutty flavor, considered a delicacy in gourmet cooking, commonly used in sauces and sautés. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Nameko Mushroom A small, orange-brown mushroom with a gelatinous coating and earthy flavor, commonly used in Japanese miso soup and stir-fries. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Oyster Mushroom A delicate mushroom with a fan-like shape and a mild, savory flavor, often stir-fried or sautéed.
Oyster Mushroom A delicate, fan-shaped mushroom with a mild, slightly sweet flavor, commonly used in stir-fries, soups, and sautéed dishes. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Pink Oyster Mushroom A vibrant pink mushroom with a mild, meaty flavor and soft texture, often used in vegetarian dishes and stir-fries. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Pioppino Mushroom A small, brown-capped mushroom with a nutty flavor and firm texture, commonly used in Italian cooking, especially in pasta and risotto. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Porcini Mushroom An Italian mushroom with a rich, earthy flavor, often dried and rehydrated for use in risottos, soups, and pasta dishes. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Portobello Mushroom A mature form of the cremini mushroom, with a large cap and meaty texture, often grilled, stuffed, or used as a meat substitute in sandwiches and burgers. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Portobello Mushroom A large, mature cremini mushroom with a flat cap and a dense, meaty texture, often grilled or roasted.
Puffball Mushroom A round, white mushroom with a mild, earthy flavor, commonly sliced and sautéed or breaded and fried. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Shiitake Mushroom An Asian variety with a rich, savory flavor and meaty texture, commonly used in soups, stir-fries, and sauces. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Shiitake Mushroom An edible mushroom native to East Asia.
Velvet Pioppini Mushroom A wild mushroom with a velvety texture and mild flavor, used in stews, risottos, and pasta dishes. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
White Elf Mushroom A rare, delicate mushroom with a mild, sweet flavor, commonly used in gourmet dishes and light sautés. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Wood Ear Mushroom A crunchy, jelly-like mushroom commonly used in Chinese cooking, particularly in soups and stir-fries. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High
Yellowfoot Mushroom A wild mushroom with a bright yellow stem and a mild, earthy flavor, often used in soups, risottos, and stews. Loamy Soil 7.4 - 7.8 Moderate (2% - 4%) < 2 9A High