Oatmeal Farm Network | Sesame Varietals
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Sesame Varietals


Below is a list of all known varietals for Sesame. Click on a varietal name to view more detailed information.


Varietal Name Description Soil Texture pH Range Organic Matter Salinity Level Hardiness Zone Humidity Water (in/wk)
Asian Black Sesame Typically used in East Asian cuisine, appreciated for its rich aroma and deep, nutty flavor. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Black Sesame A variety with small, dark seeds that have a stronger, earthier taste, often used in Asian cuisine and desserts. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Brown Sesame An unhulled variety with a robust, earthy flavor, typically used in sesame oil production. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Egyptian Sesame A variety prized for high oil yield and used in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean dishes. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Ethiopian White Humera A high-quality white sesame variety known for its sweet flavor and high oil yield, popular in tahini production. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Golden Sesame A variety with golden-colored seeds, slightly sweeter and more aromatic than white sesame. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Hulled White Sesame White seeds with the hull removed, giving them a smooth texture and slightly milder taste. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Hybrid Sesame A cultivated variety bred for higher yield and disease resistance, commonly used in agriculture. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Indian White Til A widely cultivated white sesame variety in India, used in traditional Indian cooking and sweets. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Latvian Black Sesame A hardy black variety adapted to cooler climates, often used in artisanal products. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Nigerian Brown Sesame Known for high oil content, often used in cooking oils and nutritional supplements. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Organic Sesame Grown without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers, valued for health-conscious cooking. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Red Sesame A rare variety with red seeds, known for a rich, nutty flavor and often used in specialty cooking. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Roasted White Sesame Pre-roasted white seeds, enhancing their nutty flavor for culinary uses. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Sesamum Indicum The traditional sesame species, cultivated for thousands of years and widely used in oils and food. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Sudanese Sesame Renowned for its high-quality oil, with seeds that range from pale yellow to brown. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Tanzania White Sesame Known for its mild flavor and high oil content, popular in oil production. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Unhulled Sesame Whole seeds with the hull intact, providing more fiber and a crunchier texture. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate
White Sesame A common variety with pale seeds, often used in baked goods and tahini for its mild, nutty flavor. Loamy Soil 6.1 - 6.5 Low (1% - 2%) 4 - 8 Moderate